Also known as Labrador Park, this nature
reserve on the southern edge of Singapore has a very rich history. Construction
of a fort was first started by the British as early as 1864. The extensive
complex of concrete bunkers and tunnels were completed in 1878, its primary
objective to defend Singapore’s waters. The strategic history of this part of
the coast actually goes back a little further. In 1842 Admiral Sir Henry Keppel
led a successful campaign against the pirates that had been attacking merchant
ships in the area. Anchoring his boat off Labrador Park proved to be the
perfect vantage point for defeating the pirate menace. A few years later when
it came to building new defences against threats from European powers in the
area, Labrador Park was an obvious choice. And so work on Fort Pasir Panjang
was commenced. The fort also saw some action during World War 2. Although the
Japanese surprised the British by invading over land from the north, the guns
at Fort Pasir Panjang were used to try and supress the Japanese army once they
were in Singapore. However as the guns weren’t designed to be anti-infantry,
they had little effect on the advancing army so in February 1942, Fort Pasir
Panjang fell. Its remains however, can still be visited today.
After the war, Labrador Park briefly housed
an oil refinery. The long wharf is the
only evidence remaining of its existence. In 1951, Labrador Park was established
as a nature reserve.
Today Labrador Park is one of the many
parks Singapore prides itself on. What makes it unique however is it’s
designation as a nature reserve and a coastal park. This leads to not only an
abundance of birds but also shore-dwelling sea creatures, like horseshoe crabs
and the common hairy crab. Because of the location of the park, coastal walks
are very popular here. The main attraction though is still Fort Pasir Panjang.
Its strong walls have survived 135 years of weather and as such provide a
haunting view into the past. The World War 2 era guns are still standing which
gives a good understanding of how the battle went down. Perhaps the most amazing
bit of preservation is that the network of underground tunnels still exists.
These are sporadically open to the public so if you’re lucky you’ll get to
explore them and imagine what it must have been like running back carrying live
ammunition.
Another more modern reason for visiting
Labrador Park is for the recently opened Eco Gourmet Café. This beautifully constructed
restaurant lacks outside walls making you feel like you’re immersed in nature
while retaining the comfort of an upscale restaurant. Brunch and lunch are
quite casual meaning it’s a good place to stop if going on a nature walk, while
dinner is rather more at the fine dining end of the spectrum, but with a
backdrop of the sights and sounds of nature at night.
For a walking day the best way to visit
Labrador Park is via the newly built Labrador Park MRT station, not exactly on
the edge of the park but still very walkable. If you’re visiting just for a
meal at the Eco Gourmet Café then driving or getting a taxi is probably your
best option.
There are many parks in Singapore but for
history and great ocean views without the crowds of nearby Sentosa Island,
Labrador Nature Reserve is one of the best options.
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